At a glance
Visa & residency for Americans
AS OF 2026D7 requires stable passive income (pension, dividends, rental, SS) of at least the Portuguese minimum wage — €920/mo single in 2026 (~$1,050), +50% for a spouse (~€1,380/mo combined) and +30% per dependent. Most consulates also want ~12 months of income deposited in a Portuguese bank account. Well-trodden, retiree-friendly route to residency. Caveat: under the nationality law effective 19 May 2026, non-EU D7 holders now generally need 10 years of legal residence before citizenship (up from 5). Figures as of 2026.
What's good
Worth weighing
Affluent retirees who want a safe, scenic, English-easy European base · Coastal/beach and golf lovers · Retirees who value being near a major airport with frequent US flights · Those who want a ready-made international community and don't need to pinch pennies
Budget retirees seeking the cheapest cost of living (look inland or to smaller towns) · Those wanting hot, tropical weather year-round · People seeking tax-free treatment of a US pension (the NHR window has closed) · Anyone wanting a deeply immersive, non-touristy local experience
