At a glance
Visa & residency for Americans
AS OF 2026Costa Rica's Pensionado is one of the easiest retiree visas in the Americas: prove a guaranteed lifetime pension/Social Security of at least USD 1,000/mo (covers a couple), apostilled and authenticated. CAJA (national health system) enrollment is required — roughly 9-10% of declared income — with spouse and children under 18 covered at no extra cost. Apply at a consulate or in-country at Migración; the ~90-day legal target routinely stretches to 6-12 months. Approval yields a renewable 2-year DIMEX card. No local employment (remote work for foreign firms and investments are fine). Note: pensionado does NOT automatically make you a tax resident. (Alternative: Rentista at ~$2,500/mo for non-pensioners.)
What's good
Worth weighing
Budget-conscious retirees who want an affordable, authentic Central Valley town · People who love mild spring-like mountain weather over beach heat and humidity · Couples who value easy, frequent nonstop flights back to US family · Those who want territorial tax treatment and a simple, low-income-bar pension visa
Beach lovers who want to live on the coast · Anyone who can't tolerate a long, wet rainy season · Retirees wanting top specialists in-town rather than a drive away · English-only speakers expecting a self-contained gringo bubble
